Trip Info
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Touristic transportation
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4,900 m / 16,076 ft above sea level
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Tapay-Sangalle
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Hiking
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English / Spanish
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Breakfast - Lunch - Dinner
Overview
Discover an authentic and less-traveled path through the Colca Canyon with the Tapay route, ideal for travelers seeking cultural immersion and a moderately challenging hike away from the crowds. Unlike the popular tourist trails, this route leads you to the remote village of Tapay, nestled high in the canyon, offering stunning panoramic views and a genuine Andean experience.
Spend the night in Tapay, where local hospitality and time-honored traditions provide a unique cultural connection. Trek along ancient trails and terraced landscapes, enjoying the tranquility of one of South America’s most impressive natural wonders, with opportunities to spot the majestic Andean condor in flight.
Perfect for adventurers looking to escape mass tourism and explore the real spirit and beauty of the Andes.
Itinerary
Your Colca Canyon adventure begins early in the morning, with a pickup from your accommodation in Arequipa around 3:00 a.m. The drive takes you across the scenic high Andean plateau, where you’ll witness a dramatic change in landscapes—from desert-like plains to snowcapped volcanoes. Along the way, you’ll make a short stop at Patapampa Pass, located at 4,800 meters (15,748 ft), the highest point of the journey. From here, you’ll have panoramic views of the Ampato, Sabancaya, and Hualca Hualca volcanoes.
Around 6:30 a.m., you'll arrive in Chivay (3,635 m / 11,926 ft), the capital of the Colca Valley, where a local breakfast awaits. Afterward, the journey continues along the left bank of the Colca Valley. Keep your eyes open for traditional villages, colonial churches, ancient agricultural terraces, and local farmers working the land in colorful traditional dress.
By approximately 8:30 a.m., you’ll reach one of the highlights of the day: the Cruz del Condor Viewpoint (3,700 m / 12,139 ft). This is one of the best spots in South America to observe the majestic Andean condor as it soars effortlessly above the depths of the canyon.
After soaking in the views, the vehicle takes you to the town of Cabanaconde (3,280 m / 10,761 ft), where the trek begins. You’ll start descending into the canyon from the San Miguel viewpoint, following a zigzagging trail carved into the mountain. The descent covers approximately 7 kilometers (4.3 miles) and takes about 3 hours, with an elevation drop of over 1,200 meters (3,937 ft). The arid terrain and towering canyon walls create a dramatic backdrop for the hike.
At the base of the canyon, you’ll cross a suspension bridge over the Colca River and arrive at San Juan de Chuccho (2,300 m / 7,546 ft), a small Andean village surrounded by lush vegetation. Here you’ll enjoy a well-earned lunch in a local guesthouse and take a short rest.
After lunch and a short rest in San Juan de Chuccho (2,300 m / 7,546 ft), the trek ascends towards the traditional village of Tapay, situated at approximately 2,900 m (9,514 ft). This section covers about 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) and usually takes 2 to 2.5 hours, with an elevation gain of around 600 meters (1,968 feet). Along the trail, you’ll enjoy spectacular views of the canyon walls, ancient agricultural terraces, and diverse native flora.
Nearby, you have the opportunity to visit the Jaqa Jaqa tombs—an impressive archaeological site featuring pre-Inca funerary structures unique to the Colca region. Exploring these ruins offers a fascinating glimpse into the ancient cultures that once inhabited the canyon.
Upon arrival in Tapay, you will spend the night in a comfortable guesthouse or small lodge, where you’ll enjoy a hearty traditional dinner made with fresh, local ingredients. This authentic Andean village offers a peaceful atmosphere away from tourist crowds — the perfect place to rest and recharge before continuing your trek.
The day begins with breakfast in Tapay (approximately 2,900 m / 9,514 ft), preparing you for a day of trekking and cultural exploration.
Before departure, you can visit the colonial church of Santa María Magdalena, built in the 18th century with characteristic white stone, featuring murals that blend Catholic and indigenous elements, reflecting the cultural fusion of the region.
Then, start the descent towards Cosñirhua (approximately 2,660 m / 8,727 ft), covering about 4 km (2.5 miles) in roughly 2 hours. Along the way, enjoy panoramic views of the canyon and its unique landscapes.
Along the way, there might be an opportunity to visit a nearby school, this is a special chance to interact with Andean children, learn about their everyday life, and understand how education works in these remote mountain villages.
After the cultural experiences, the trek resumes as you hike approximately 6 kilometers (3.7 miles) over about 2 hours, passing through the charming villages of Malata and Jarecana. The trail offers breathtaking views of the canyon and its native flora, as well as an intimate look at rural Andean life.
You’ll arrive at Sangalle, also known as The Oasis, located at around 2,100 meters (6,890 feet) above sea level. This lush haven features palm trees, natural springs, and inviting pools where you can relax and refresh yourself after the hike. Lunch is served upon arrival, and you’ll have the afternoon free to enjoy the pools or explore the surrounding area on a short walk.
Dinner and overnight accommodations are provided at a comfortable lodge, giving you a peaceful rest before the ascent on the following day.
The day begins early, around 4:30 a.m., while the sky is still dark and stars twinkle above the canyon. After a light breakfast, the ascent starts from the Sangalle Oasis (2,100 meters / 6,890 feet above sea level) towards the village of Cabanaconde (3,280 meters / 10,760 feet). This section covers approximately 6.5 kilometers (4 miles) and involves an elevation gain of over 1,100 meters (3,600 feet), usually completed in about 3 hours, depending on your pace and acclimatization. As you climb, the sunrise gradually lights up the canyon walls, offering spectacular views that reward your effort. The trail is steep and winding, demanding determination, but the breathtaking scenery and sense of achievement motivate every step.
Upon reaching Cabanaconde, you’ll enjoy a well-deserved breakfast to refuel. Then, the journey back to Arequipa begins with several stops along the way to make the most of the route and appreciate the region’s natural and cultural richness. The first stop is at the Yanque hot springs, where you can relax in natural thermal waters at around 38°C (100°F), perfect for soothing tired muscles after the hike. This visit lasts approximately one hour and is optional.
Next, you continue to Chivay for a buffet lunch featuring traditional regional dishes, a great opportunity to recharge. The route then climbs to the highest point at the Patapampa Viewpoint (4,800 meters / 15,750 feet), offering panoramic views of the Ampato, Sabancaya, and Hualca Hualca volcanoes.
Further along, you pass through the Salinas and Aguada Blanca National Reserve, where you can spot native Andean camelids such as vicuñas, alpacas, and llamas in their natural habitat. Before reaching Arequipa, there’s a final stop at Patahuasi to use restroom facilities and stretch your legs before continuing the last leg of the trip.
The journey concludes with your arrival in Arequipa around 5:00 p.m., marking the end of an unforgettable experience in one of the deepest and most spectacular canyons in the world.
Includes/Excludes
Cost Includes
- Hotel pickup in Arequipa
- Tourist transport with a professional driver
- Professional certified bilingual guide
- Accomodation in Tapay
- Accomodation in Sangalle (Oasis)
- Private room w/ bath (Sgl, Dbl/Matr, Twin) + towel incl.
- All meals provided (breakfast, lunch, and dinner) featuring local Andean cuisine
- Visit to traditional villages and viewpoints
- Entrance to the Colca Canyon
- Entrance fee to the hot springs (optional)
- First aid kit and oxygen tank for altitude support
- Agency Assistance
- Equipment rental
Cost Excludes
- Personal expenses
- Travel insurance
- Tips for guide and driver (optional)
- Additional meals or services not listed
- Any extra activities or excursions not specified in the itinerary
- Alcoholic beverages
Frequently Asked Questions
The trek is physically demanding due to significant elevation changes. Expect steep descents and ascents, especially on the final day. While no technical climbing skills are required, good physical fitness is essential.
Yes, the trek can be done independently. However, hiring a local guide offers insights into the region’s culture, history, and ensures safety, especially for those unfamiliar with the terrain.
Most treks begin in Cabanaconde, approximately 220 km from Arequipa. You can reach Cabanaconde by bus or minivan from Arequipa, often with a transfer in Chivay.
The dry season, from May to November, offers the best hiking conditions with clear skies and minimal rainfall. The rainy season, from December to March, can make trails slippery and more challenging.
Internet coverage is limited. Some accommodations in villages may offer Wi-Fi, but connections can be unreliable. Mobile coverage is sporadic, with Claro and Movistar being the main providers in the area.
Yes, bottled water and meals are available in villages along the route. However, it’s advisable to carry sufficient water and snacks, especially between villages where services are sparse.
Trekking poles are highly recommended to assist with steep ascents and descents, providing stability and reducing strain on knees.
Most travelers leave their main luggage in Arequipa or in a secure storage provided by their hotel or tour operator. However, if you are continuing your journey directly from Chivay to another destination (such as Puno), you can bring all your luggage with you during the tour.
Before starting the hike, you’ll have time to prepare at a local base point in San Miguel — the starting point of the trek. There, you can securely store your main luggage in a designated storage area managed by local staff. It’s safe and commonly used by hikers. After completing the trek, your belongings will be waiting for you in this place, and you can continue your trip without any issues. Always confirm this service in advance with your operator to ensure everything is properly coordinated.
During the trek, you’ll only need a small daypack with essentials. After finishing the hike in Cabanaconde, your luggage will be returned to you so you can continue your journey without hassle.
Essential items include:
- Comfortable hiking shoes
- Warm clothing for cold nights
- Sun protection (hat, sunscreen, sunglasses)
- Reusable water bottle
- Snacks
- Personal medications
- Flashlight or headlamp
The uphill section from Sangalle (Oasis) to Cabanaconde is the most physically demanding part of the trek, with over 1,100 meters of elevation gain in just a few kilometers.
If you feel unwell, overly tired, or unsure about making the ascent on foot, there is an option to hire a mule with a muleteer (mule handler). This service costs around 80 soles and can be arranged directly with your guide the same morning before starting the climb or the last night. It’s a popular and safe solution for travelers who need extra assistance to reach the top.
The main difference lies in the pace and the experience. The 2-day trek covers more distance in less time, requiring longer walking hours and a higher physical demand. The 3-day version, on the other hand, offers a more relaxed rhythm, allowing for cultural immersion, time to interact with locals, and opportunities to visit traditional farms and possibly a school. While both treks share the same final ascent from Sangalle to Cabanaconde, the 3-day option provides a more immersive and less rushed experience overall.
This 3-day trek stands apart from typical Colca Canyon tours by offering an authentic, off-the-beaten-path adventure. Instead of following crowded tourist routes and staying in busy lodges, you’ll immerse yourself in the genuine daily life of remote local communities. Spending a night in a family home like Coshñirhua or Tapay, sharing traditional meals, and engaging in cultural experiences like visiting local farms and tasting fresh, seasonal fruits, this trek invites you to slow down and connect deeply with the region.
What truly sets this trek apart is its intimate and private nature—free from large tourist groups, noise, and the usual rush. You’ll enjoy tranquil surroundings and meaningful interactions, allowing for a richer, more personal journey that reveals the heart and soul of the Colca Canyon beyond the typical tourist trail.